Maryland’s Wetlands
- Filter Pollutants — excess nutrients, sediments, and toxics
- Provide Habitats — fish, birds, and mammals, some which are rare and endangered
- No Net Loss
- Wetland Restoration — 60,000 acres begun in 1997
Critical Areas and Maryland’s Regulatory Framework
- Critical Areas Act
- Maryland Nontidal Wetlands Protection Act
- Maryland Tidal Wetlands Act
- Waterway and 100-Year Floodplain Construction Regulations
- Federal Clean Water Act
- State Model Statues and Local Implementation
- Density Zones and Growth Allocation
Buffer Management and Mitigation
- 1,000 ft Regulation Authority
- 100 ft Riparian Buffer
- Impervious surfaces
- Tree Removal
- Disturbing the Buffer Zone
Riparian Zones and Owner Rights
- Rivers, Streams, and Forrested Buffer Zones
- Dissipates Flow Energy and Provides Biofiltration
- Reduces Erosion and Reduces Impacts of Flooding
- Reduces Pollutants and Sediments Entering the Bay and Replenishes Riperian Soil
- Restoration Efforts
- Riparian Owners Rights to Reasonable Access and Use – Boosts Land Value
Tidal Range, Navigable Water, and Piers
- Mean High Water, Mean Low Water, and Tidal Range
- Maryland’s View of Ownership and Tidal Range
- Navigable Water
- Access Rights and Pier Permitting
Flood Zones
- Description and Extent
- Proper Land Use Reduces Impact
- Development Issues and Restrictions
Threatened and Endangered Species
- Description and Extent
- Development Issues and Restrictions
- Success Stories
Shoreline Management
- Shoreline Erosion Description and Extent
- Factors Affecting Shoreline Erosion
- Soft, Hybrid, and Hard Techniques to Prevent Erosion
- Information and Financial Assistance
Septic Systems
- Best Available Technology
- BAT Requirements When Upgrading Septic Systems
- Information and Financial Assistance
